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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Fruit pit carving ： ウィキペディア英語版 Fruit pit carving Fruit pit carving (simplied Chinese:果核雕刻; traditional Chinese：果核雕刻; pinyin： guǒhédiāokè) is a Chinese folk handicraft in which the pits of peach, apricot, olive, Myrica rubra kernels, walnuts, and others are used to create minute patterns of the Buddha, nature, or the Chinese zodiac〔(徐华铛, 翛然, 姜跃进《苏州橄榄核雕揽胜》 )〕 that are said to repel evil spirits. The carved pits are also used to create jewelry and decorations.〔Wang Ping (1999), 100 Chinese Folk Handicrafts, Guangxi Renming Press. p. 140. ISBN 7-219-03925-5/K·766〕 Olive core carving has recently been recognized as Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guangdong Province, China. However, the art is now facing extinction because few black olive trees are planted in China and there are very few people interested in learning this art.〔广州英语早报 GZ Morning Post, Friday, March 23, 2012〕 ==History== Fruit pit carving began in the Spring and Autumn Period (BC. 770- BC. 476), and the earliest example of the art dates from the Song Dynasty (960-1279), roughly 1000 years ago. However, it did not become popular until the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). At that time, even the emperor owned master carvings used as aristocratic decoration. Fruit pit carving became even more popular in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), but after the First and Second Opium Wars its popularity began to decline.〔Mehr von: Shandong Dazhong Media Co., Ltd http://www.dzwww.com/shandong/wangshi/201005/t20100517_5534881.htm〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fruit pit carving」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.